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Bank of England cuts key UK interest rate as economy weakens

Bank of England cuts key UK interest rate as economy weakens


Most economists had already predicted the nine-member Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) would lower the bank’s main interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point to 4.50%, taking it to its lowest level since mid-2023.

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The Bank of England has cut interest rates for the third time in six months, lower the base rate from 4.75% to 4.5%.

Most economists had already predicted the nine-member Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) would lower the bank’s main interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point to 4.50%, taking it to its lowest level since mid-2023. 

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Members of the MPC voted 7-2 for a cut, but the surprise was that two members called for a bigger rate cut of half a percentage point to 4.25%.

The two MPC members – Catherine Mann and Swti Dhingra – expressed their concern about indications that the economy was slowing faster than expected.

At the same time, the pound fell by 1% against the dollar as traders bet on further rate cuts on continuing fears about poor economic growth.

The decision comes despite inflation remaining above its target of 2%.

Official figures earlier this month showed a surprise fall in the inflation rate to 2.5% in the year to December, largely as a result of easing price pressures in the services sector, which accounts for around 80% of the UK economy.



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